Tag Archives: NYSDCP

Deferred Compensation: Another Source of Retirement Income

Many financial experts cite a common rule of thumb when discussing income in retirement. They say you need 70 to 80 percent of your pre-retirement income to maintain your standard of living once you retire. This is meant to account for the range of expenses you’ll no longer have in retirement, such as payroll taxes, commuting costs or saving for retirement. As a NYSLRS member, your plan for income in retirement likely includes your NYSLRS pension and Social Security benefits. However, for greater financial stability and flexibility, you may want to supplement with retirement savings. For example, you might start investing in a savings plan like the New York State Deferred Compensation Plan (NYSDCP).

Deferred Compensation: Another Source of Retirement Income

What is Deferred Compensation?

Deferred compensation plans are voluntary retirement savings plans like 401(k) or 403(b) plans—but designed and managed with public employees in mind. NYSDCP is the 457(b) plan created for New York State employees and employees of other participating public employers in New York.

Once you sign up for NYSDCP, you can build your own investment portfolio or invest in established investment funds. Your contributions can be automatically deducted from your paycheck, and you can contribute as little as 1 percent of your earnings.

Just like with other retirement savings plans, you have options for how you make your NYSDCP contributions. You might choose a tax-deferred account where you make contributions with pre-tax money. With this option, you won’t pay State or federal taxes on the earnings you contribute until you start making withdrawals. Your employer may also offer the option for a Roth account where you make contributions with after-tax money. With this option, you do pay taxes now, but you won’t pay taxes on the withdrawals you make in retirement. Learn more about how traditional retirement savings and Roth accounts compare.

If your employer is not an NYSDCP participating employer, check with your human resources or personnel office about other retirement savings options.

What Does Deferred Compensation Mean for Me?

Deferring income from your take-home pay may mean less money to spend in the short-term, but you’re planning ahead for your financial future.

You can enroll in a deferred compensation plan anytime—whether you’re close to retirement or you just started working. Usually, the sooner you start saving, the better prepared you’ll be for retirement.

Supplement Your NYSLRS Pension with Retirement Savings

As a NYSLRS member, you are enrolled in something increasingly rare these days: a defined benefit plan. If you are vested and retire from NYSLRS, you will receive monthly pension payments for the rest of your life based on your years of service and earnings. Your NYSLRS pension can provide a significant part of your retirement income, but it’s a good idea to supplement your pension and Social Security with a retirement savings account.

Additional retirement savings can give you flexibility to travel, continue your education, pursue a hobby or start a business. It can be a resource in case of an emergency or act as a hedge against inflation.

Your Retirement Savings Goal

How much you save is a personal decision. You can  estimate your pension in Retirement Online to get an idea of the income it will provide in retirement. Use a retirement savings calculator to see how much a retirement savings plan could yield over time. Test the results with different savings amounts.

Below you can see the potential savings of someone who invests 50 dollars every two weeks for 30 years. While the stock market can be turbulent in the short term, in the long term, it returns on average about 10 percent a year as measured by the S&P 500 index.

saving for retirement

As you get closer to retirement, you should develop a plan to withdraw money from your savings. That will give you a better idea of the income you might expect from your nest egg and a sense of how long it will last.

Here is one possible withdrawal strategy, which provides retirement income for 20 years. Please note, if your retirement is far in the future, the money you withdraw may not have the same value that it would have today.

withdrawing income

If you find you’ll need to save more to meet your goal, you can make adjustments to help ensure you’ll have enough savings in retirement.

Note: Generally, whatever your withdrawal strategy, federal law will eventually require you withdraw a certain amount each year from any tax-deferred retirement plan account. These are called required minimum distributions.

New York State Deferred Compensation Plan

One way State employees and many municipal employees can save for retirement is through the New York State Deferred Compensation Plan (NYSDCP). Once you’ve signed up, your retirement savings—which may be tax-deferred depending on the plan you choose—will be automatically deducted from your paycheck.

Check with your employer’s human resources or personnel office to see whether they participate in NYSDCP or if they offer other savings options. (NYSDCP is not affiliated with NYSLRS.)

Read More About Retirement Savings

When it comes to saving for retirement, there’s a lot to consider. You can find more information in these posts:

What to Consider When Choosing Your Retirement Date

Before you pin down a retirement date, there are several factors you should consider.

Your Retirement Date

NYSLRS has made it a lot easier for you to determine the best time to retire. Most members can now use our online pension calculator to estimate what your benefit would be at different retirement dates and ages. Just sign in to your Retirement Online account and click the “Estimate my Pension” button to get started.

As of April 9, 2022, Tier 5 and 6 members only need five years of service credit to be vested. If you are a Tier 5 or 6 member with five or more years of service credit you can contact us to request a benefit estimate.

choosing your retirement date

Your Health

Your current health and long-term health prospects should be a factor in choosing your retirement date. If your health is poor, you may want to retire earlier to give yourself more time to enjoy retirement. On the other hand, if you anticipate significant out-of-pocket health costs, working longer might give you more time to save for those costs.

If you are in good health, your retirement may last longer than average. In most cases, staying on the job a little longer will increase your NYSLRS pension and provide an opportunity to build your savings.

Your Savings

It’s always a good idea for members to plan to supplement their NYSLRS pension and Social Security with savings. Retirement savings are a hedge against inflation, can help in an emergency and give you more freedom to do the things you want to do in retirement.

Having retirement savings gives you more flexibility and — if you have enough saved — may offset any penalty if you decide to retire early. On the other hand, if you have no savings or are short of what you’d like to have, working a little longer offers a chance to save more.

State employees and some municipal employees can take advantage of the New York State Deferred Compensation PlanIn 2022, you can save up to $20,500 per year in a Deferred Compensation account, under Internal Revenue Service rules. Starting in the year you turn 50, you can save an additional catch-up amount. The age 50-plus catch-up amount for 2022 is $6,500.

If you don’t work for New York State, check with your employer to see if you are eligible. If you are not eligible, your employer may be able to direct you to an alternative retirement savings program. (The Deferred Compensation Plan is not affiliated with NYSLRS.)

Your Current Job

The type of work you do is an important factor in determining when to retire. A physically demanding job can get even harder as you age.

But there are other things to consider about your current job. Some members want to retire as soon as they’re eligible to go. However, if your job gives you satisfaction and a sense of purpose, are you ready to walk away from it? Do you look forward to social interactions with your coworkers? Will you miss your job more than you enjoy being retired?

Your Plans for Retirement

Is retirement the end of something or the beginning of something new? Answering that question could go a long way toward determining your ideal retirement date. If you have dreams of starting your own business or going mountain climbing in Spain, you may not want to delay retirement.

On the other hand, if you don’t have a plan to fill the long hours of retirement, you risk becoming bored or depressed. For some, that risk is a reason to keep working. Whether you decide to retire earlier or later, having a plan for retirement can help make it a more satisfying experience.