Tag Archives: pension benefits

Tier 6 Member Contribution Rate Changes

Most NYSLRS members contribute a percentage of their earnings toward their retirement. For Tier 6 members (those who joined NYSLRS on or after April 1, 2012), your contribution rate is based on your earnings and is subject to change each year on April 1.

The minimum contribution rate is 3 percent, and the maximum is 6 percent.

Tier 6 contribution rates

How Your Tier 6 Contribution Rate is Calculated

If you are a new Tier 6 member, your contribution rate is based on a projected annualized wage provided by your employer. For new part-time employees, your employer calculates a projected annualized wage by using your part-time rate to determine what your annual wage would be if you worked full-time.

Once you have been a member for more than two full state fiscal years, your contribution rate is calculated using actual earnings reported to us by your employer(s) from two state fiscal years prior. So, contribution rates for April 1, 2025 through March 31, 2026 are based on what you actually earned in all public employment from April 1, 2023 through March 31, 2024.

Earnings include:

Overtime Pay Temporarily Excluded from Tier 6 Contribution Rates

A new law temporarily excludes overtime pay earned from April 1, 2022 through March 31, 2024 from the calculation of Tier 6 contribution rates. This may lower contribution rates for some Tier 6 members from April 1, 2024 through March 31, 2026.

For more information, read our blog post, Overtime Pay Temporarily Excluded from Tier 6 Contribution Rates.

Contribution rates are set at the beginning of each fiscal year on April 1. If your contribution rate changes, we notify your employer in March so they can update their payroll system to withhold the proper amount.

For more information, visit our Member Contributions webpage.

Understanding Your NYSLRS Pension

NYSLRS pensions are defined benefit plans, also known as traditional pension plans. When you retire, you will receive a monthly pension payment for the rest of your life. Your pension will be calculated using a preset formula based on your earnings and years of service—it will not be based on the individual contributions you paid into the system. Member contributions support the benefits earned by current and future retirees and are an important asset of the Common Retirement Fund, which holds and invests the money used to pay NYSLRS benefits.

Find your NYSLRS retirement plan publication for comprehensive information about your retirement benefits and how your pension will be calculated.

Fighting Fraud and Protecting Pension Benefits

Fighting Fraud and Protecting Pension Benefits

Since taking office, New York State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli has fought the abuse of public funds. One of his top priorities is protecting NYSLRS and its retirees from pension fraud.

The Comptroller’s Division of Investigations regularly partners with federal, state and local law enforcement in New York and across the country to bring corrupt individuals to justice and recoup stolen NYSLRS money. Over the past several years, pension fraud investigations have led to 57 arrests and the recovery of over $5.8 million.

Here are some cases from earlier this year:

Joint Investigation Uncovers Caretaking Scheme

In May 2024, a joint investigation between the Comptroller’s office, the Rensselaer County District Attorney and the New York State Police led to the arrest of an Albany woman and man for allegedly stealing more than $200,000 in pension and Social Security payments from an 86-year-old retiree.

The defendants engaged in a caretaking scheme that left the elderly victim in deplorable living conditions and resulted in home foreclosure. They persuaded the victim to let them pay his bills, however, they did not pay the victim’s mortgage, property taxes or other bills for several years. This caused the foreclosure of the victim’s home, the repossession of his vehicle, and his electricity to be turned off.

As a result of the investigation, the victim was removed from the home and received necessary treatment.

In November 2024, one of the defendants pleaded guilty to grand larceny in the second degree and is awaiting sentencing. The second defendant was indicted by a Rensselaer County Grand Jury on charges of grand larceny in the second degree and the matter is currently pending in court.

Son Impersonates Father to Continue Receiving Pension

In 2017, a NYSLRS pensioner who had retired from the Nassau County Clerk’s Office in 1992, moved to Wyoming with his son. The retiree was never heard from again, and it is believed he died in Wyoming. His pension payments should have stopped when he died, but his son never reported his death.

In fact, the son went to great lengths to conceal his father’s death and continue receiving his pension and social security payments. He even whitened his hair and eyebrows to impersonate his deceased father.

But a call to the Comptroller’s Fraud Hotline prompted an investigation, which included the U.S. Attorney’s Office, the Social Security Administration, the U.S. Postal Inspection Service and the FBI.

The son was arrested on federal fraud charges in 2023. In February 2024, the son was sentenced to five years in prison and ordered to repay the $194,000 he stole in NYSLRS pension and Social Security benefits.

Man Steals Deceased Sister-in-Law’s Pension Payments

In October 1986, a stenographer from the Supreme Court, Appellate Division, retired with a disability retirement and the Single Life Allowance pension payment option. That means, when she died in January 2019, her monthly pension payments should have ended. Once NYSLRS discovered her death in July 2022, payments were stopped, and an investigation was launched.

A forensic analysis was completed on the bank account where the pension payments were being deposited, which was a joint account in the name of the retiree and her brother-in-law. The investigation found that the brother-in-law diverted over $50,000 in pension payments made after his sister-in-law’s death and used the money to pay credit card bills, travel and make online purchases.

The brother-in-law was arraigned on a charge of grand larceny in Albany County Court. The matter is pending in court.

You Can Help Fight Fraud

If you are aware of potential pension fraud, visit the Comptroller’s Fighting Public Corruption page to file a complaint online, or call the Fraud Hotline at 888-672-4555.

Calculating Your Final Average Earnings

As a NYSLRS member, you have a defined benefit plan that provides a lifetime pension when you retire. Your NYSLRS pension benefit amount will be determined by several factors, including your tier, service credit, and final average earnings (FAE).

When we calculate your pension, we find the consecutive years when your earnings were highest. These are usually your years of employment immediately before retirement, but they can be anytime in your career and do not need to match up with calendar years or fiscal years.

Update: Tier 6 Final Average Earnings Based on Highest Three Years

A new law improves the pension benefits of NYSLRS Tier 6 members. When you retire, your FAE will be based on the average of your three highest consecutive years of earnings, the same as members in other tiers.

These improvements apply to members who retire on or after:

  • April 1, 2024, for Police and Fire Retirement System (PFRS) Tier 6.
  • April 20, 2024, for Employees’ Retirement System (ERS) Tier 6.

Previously, your FAE was the average of your highest five consecutive years of earnings.

If you recently retired and the change applies to you, we have updated your pension calculation — you don’t need to contact us. The new law does not apply to members who retired before the dates above.

Understanding Final Average Earnings Limits

If your earnings increase significantly through the years used in your FAE, some of those earnings may not be used toward your pension.

Your limit depends on whether you’re an ERS or PFRS member and your tier. For most members, if the earnings in any 12-month period in your FAE exceed the average of the previous two years by more than 10 percent, the amount above 10 percent will not be included in your FAE calculation.

Calculating Your Final Average Earnings

For more information, including limits for other tiers, visit our Final Average Earnings page.

Types of Earnings Included in Your FAE

The specific types of earnings included in your FAE calculation depend on your retirement plan and tier. Please check your plan publication for details.

In most cases, your FAE will include the payments listed below, if they are earned in the FAE period. (In some cases, restrictions may apply.)

In most cases, the following payments will not be included in your FAE calculation:

  • Unused sick leave;
  • Payments made as a result of working your vacation;
  • Any form of termination pay;
  • Payments made in anticipation of retirement; and
  • Any payments made for time not worked.

The Common Retirement Fund: 100 Years of Strength and Security

In 1921, NYSLRS’ pension fund held several million dollars and provided benefits to just a few dozen State employees. Today, the Common Retirement Fund (Fund) provides more than a billion dollars per month to hundreds of thousands of retirees and beneficiaries.

The System’s founders showed foresight in establishing the framework for a sustainable retirement system capable of providing long-term pension security for its members and retirees. Today, one hundred years later, we are considered one of the strongest public pension funds in the country, thanks in large part to the stewardship of Comptroller DiNapoli, trustee of the Common Retirement Fund and administrator of NYSLRS for the past 14 years.

Comptroller DiNapoli’s diligent efforts to maintain the financial well-being of the Fund, the fact that NYSLRS’ participating employers contribute their share into the Fund, and New York’s constitutional requirement that lifetime pension benefits be guaranteed to all NYSLRS retirees — all these elements combine to ensure that NYSLRS retirees will enjoy secure benefits for generations to come.

Common Retirement Fund - A Snapshot of Growth

Investments

The Common Retirement Fund has been widely recognized as one the best-funded and best-managed public pension fund’s in the nation. (In June 2020, the Pew Charitable Trusts ranked NYSLRS as the second-best-funded public retirement system in the nation, based on 2018 data.) The cornerstone of the Fund’s reputation is its sound investment policies. At the direction of Comptroller DiNapoli, Fund managers use a long-term investment strategy designed to take advantage of growth opportunities during good economic times, while helping the Fund weather economic downturns.

The Comptroller seeks the input of a wide range of internal and external advisors, consultants and legal counsel who help to determine the best investment choices and allocation of assets for the Fund. These advisors provide independent advice and oversight of all investment decisions, serve as part of the chain of approval on all investment decisions before they reach the Comptroller for final approval and participate on advisory committees that meet periodically throughout the year.

Fund assets are invested in a diversified portfolio. About 55 percent of the assets are invested in publicly traded stocks. Other investments include bonds, mortgages, real estate and private equity.

The Fund is also strengthened by a forward-looking approach to addressing climate change-related investment risks and capitalizing on the opportunities created by the transition to a low-carbon economy. Comptroller DiNapoli recognizes that climate change poses an enormous threat to the global economy and to the Fund’s investment portfolio. Recently, he announced plans to transition the Fund’s portfolio to net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2040. This process will include a review of investments in energy companies and, where consistent with his fiduciary responsibility to maintain the long-term financial health of the Fund for NYSLRS members, divestment of companies that don’t meet minimum standards. This policy will help ensure that the Fund adapts to a changing global economy and maintains its growth in coming decades.

The Common Retirement Fund’s Impact on New York Businesses

The Common Retirement Fund’s In-State Private Equity Program invests in new and expanding New York companies and makes capital available to qualifying small businesses. As of March 31, 2020, the Fund’s private equity portfolio included investments in over 330 New York businesses with a total value of $1.9 billion. These investments boost the State’s economy while at the same time generating significant returns for the Fund.

Looking Forward

As the Common Retirement Fund’s assets have grown over the years, so have its obligations. As of March 31, 2020, there were 487,407 NYSLRS retirees and beneficiaries, who were paid $13.4 billion in benefits over the previous year. That’s up from 67,689 retirees and beneficiaries, who were paid $194 million in benefits in 1971. Roughly a third of NYSLRS members are expected to retire over the coming decade.

Comptroller DiNapoli’s focus on continuing the Fund’s record of strong growth ensures that the Retirement System will be ready to meet the challenges of the future. The New York State Common Retirement Fund’s estimated overall investment return was 33.55 percent for the State fiscal year that ended March 31, 2021, reflecting the financial markets’ dramatic rebound from lows reached during the COVID-19 pandemic. The return on investments increased the Fund’s value to an estimated $254.8 billion. More than 1.1 million NYSLRS members, retirees and beneficiaries can continue to rely on the Retirement System for their retirement security.