Tag Archives: know your benefits

National Retirement Security Month

October is National Retirement Security Month. It’s a time to consider the importance of saving and to think about potential sources of income in retirement. Financial security doesn’t just happen—it takes preparation and time. Even if retirement seems far off, it’s never too early to start planning.

NYSLRS and Retirement Security

Check out these blog posts to learn more about how your NYSLRS pension and other sources of retirement income can provide retirement security.

Your NYSLRS Pension—A Defined Benefit Plan

As a NYSLRS member, you are enrolled in a defined benefit plan, also known as a traditional pension plan. When you retire, you will receive a monthly pension payment for the rest of your life. Your pension will be calculated using a preset formula based on your earnings and years of service—it will not be based on the individual contributions you paid into the system.

The 3-Legged Stool Approach to Retirement Confidence

Your NYSLRS pension is a good reason to be optimistic about your finances in retirement. But there is more to a financially secure retirement than having a pension. Think of retirement security as a three-legged stool. Each leg is a source of income to help support you when your working days are done.

Compounding: Use Time to Grow Your Money More

If you want to improve your chances of a financially secure retirement, your plan should include retirement savings. It’s important to start saving early so your money has time to grow. When you invest your savings in an individual retirement account (IRA) or a 401(k)-style retirement savings plan, you earn a return on your investment, and those returns are compounded.

Deferred Compensation: Another Source of Retirement Income

For greater financial stability and flexibility, you may want to invest in a deferred compensation savings plan. The New York State Deferred compensation plans are voluntary retirement savings plans like a 401(k), created for New York State employees and employees of other participating public employers.

Debt and Retirement

As you get close to retirement, it’s a good idea to take inventory of any debt you owe. Paying down your debt—including any NYSLRS loans—will help avoid a pension reduction and can give you more flexibility in retirement.

Retirement Myths—Part 2

14 Replies

Sometimes a small misunderstanding can have a big impact on your retirement benefits. Here are the facts you should know behind five more retirement myths.

Retirement Myths vs Facts

I don’t need to update my contact information with NYSLRS because my employer already has it.

Your employer does not provide updated member contact information to NYSLRS. You must update your contact information with both your employer and NYSLRS. Retirement Online is the fastest way to review the mailing address, phone number and email we have on file for you and update them, if needed.

I have to wait until I’m close to retirement to estimate my pension benefit.

Understanding your pension and finding out how much you can expect to receive is an important part of retirement planning. Even if you are years away from retiring, you can estimate your pension in minutes using Retirement Online. You can enter the percentage your earnings will increase each year and additional service credit if you plan to purchase service credit for a previous membership, prior employment or military service.

Note: Some members may not be able to estimate their pension using Retirement Online—for example, members who recently transferred to NYSLRS and some Police and Fire Retirement System (PFRS) members. If you receive a notification that the system cannot generate your estimate, you can request an estimate using our secure contact form (select Estimates from the Topic dropdown).

If I retire with an outstanding loan, my pension payment will be reduced but only until the loan is paid off.

If you retire with an outstanding loan, your pension will be permanently reduced. We do not apply the amount of the reduction toward the outstanding balance. Also, all or part of your outstanding loan balance may be subject to federal income tax. If you retire before age 59½, the IRS may charge an additional 10 percent penalty.

Note: Employees’ Retirement System (ERS) members can repay their NYSLRS loan after they retire. However, you need to pay the full balance of the loan in a one-time lump sum payment. Your pension would then be recalculated to increase your monthly payment going forward, but it would not be retroactive to your date of retirement.

I have to complete a bunch of paper forms and get them notarized to file for retirement and begin receiving my pension.

You can apply for retirement in Retirement Online. It’s faster and more convenient than printing and mailing forms, and there’s nothing to have notarized. And, when you apply online, you can also make changes up to your date of retirement—for example, if you need to change your banking or tax information. Watch our video for more information.

I can change my pension beneficiary after I retire.

That depends. If you choose the Single Life Allowance option, monthly pension payments will stop upon your death and there will be no continuing payments to a beneficiary, even if you die soon after retiring. If you choose a pension payment option that provides a lifetime benefit for a single beneficiary, you cannot change your beneficiary even if they die before you do. However, if you choose a pension payment option that provides a limited benefit (for a certain period of time after retirement), you can change your beneficiary after you retire.

Note: Most retirement plans also provide a post-retirement death benefit, which is a one-time lump sum payment to your beneficiaries. You can change your beneficiaries for this benefit any time.

Use Retirement Online

Retirement Online is the fastest and most convenient way to access your retirement account information and conduct business with NYSLRS. If you don’t have an account or for help signing in to an existing account, check out our Retirement Online tools and tips for step-by-step instructions to register, reset your password, unlock your account and more.

For More Information

Check out Retirement Myths—Part 1 where we debunk five other retirement myths. You can also find answers to the most common questions we receive from members and retirees on our Contact NYSLRS page.

Retirement Myths—Part 1

4 Replies

The laws governing your NYSLRS retirement benefits can be confusing. Sometimes a small misunderstanding can have a big impact. So, let’s get prepared to make decisions based on facts, not common retirement myths.

Retirement Myths vs Facts

My NYSLRS pension is like a 401(k)-style retirement savings account, and I will get my contributions back when I retire.

Your NYSLRS pension is a defined benefit plan, also known as a traditional pension plan. When you retire, you will receive a monthly pension payment for the rest of your life. Your pension will be calculated using a preset formula based on your earnings and years of service—it will not be based on the individual contributions you paid into the system.

If I work for more than one NYSLRS participating employer at the same time, the service credit from both jobs will count toward my pension benefit.

You can only earn one year of service credit in a 12-month period. If you work part-time for two participating employers, you would receive service credit from both, up to the maximum of one year. However, if you work full-time for one NYSLRS employer and part-time for another, you would only receive one year of service credit.

For full-time employees of a school district, you receive one year of service credit per school year, even if you only work 10 months of the year. So, you won’t receive additional service credit for working over the summer.

NYSLRS administers health insurance coverage for its retirees.

NYSLRS does not administer health insurance programs. We may deduct premiums from a retiree’s monthly pension benefit to pay for health insurance coverage if their former employer instructs us to do so, but we can’t answer questions about coverage or changes in premium amounts.

If you are planning to retire soon, your employer’s human resources or personnel office should be able to answer your questions about post-retirement health insurance coverage. If you retired from a New York State agency, the New York State Department of Civil Service administers the New York State Health Insurance Program (NYSHIP). If you retired from a county, city, town, village or school district, contact your former employer.

I can take out a NYSLRS loan after I retire.

To be eligible for a NYSLRS loan, you must be a NYSLRS member and actively working for a NYSLRS participating employer. Once you retire, you cannot take out a NYSLRS loan.

NYSLRS will automatically start paying my pension as soon as I’m eligible.

Your pension is not automatic. To begin collecting your pension, you must meet the minimum age or service requirements established by your retirement plan and apply for retirement 15 to 90 days before your chosen date of retirement.

Use Retirement Online

For More Information

Check out Retirement Myths—Part 2 where we debunk five other retirement myths. You can also find answers to the most common questions we receive from members and retirees on our Contact NYSLRS page.

10 Things Retirees Should Know

11 Replies

NYSLRS is one of the largest retirement systems in the world, administering benefits for more than 1.2 million members, retirees and beneficiaries. Take a look inside NYSLRS and brush up on your NYSLRS knowledge—here are 10 things retirees should know.

Not retired yet? Check out 10 Things Members Should Know.

1. Retirement Online is the Fastest, Most Convenient Way to Do Business With NYSLRS

Retirement Online is the fastest way to manage your NYSLRS account. Skip printing forms, having them notarized and sending them through the mail. When you submit your requests through Retirement Online, NYSLRS has them immediately, and your changes will be completed more quickly. It’s convenient and secure. Check out what retirees can do in Retirement Online.

If you don’t have an account or for help signing in to an existing account, check out our Retirement Online tools and tips for step-by-step instructions to register, reset your password, unlock your account and more.

2. Your Pension Benefits Are Secure

The New York State Common Retirement Fund holds and invests the assets of NYSLRS on behalf of members, retirees and their beneficiaries and continues to be one of the best-funded and best-managed public pension funds in the nation. Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli is the administrator of NYSLRS and trustee of the Common Retirement Fund.

3. It’s Important to Keep Your Contact Information Up to Date

Wherever retirement takes you, it’s important to keep NYSLRS informed of any changes to your contact information. That way, you’ll be sure to receive the tax information, news, correspondence and statements we send you. If you receive correspondence and statements by mail, it’s vital you review the address we have on file for you. Changing your address with the United States Postal Service (USPS) does not mean your records will automatically be updated with NYSLRS. To ensure you continue receiving mail from NYSLRS, you must submit a change of address directly to us. This is especially important if you receive your pension payment as a paper check.

4. ‘Go Green’ and Get Your Important Documents Sooner

You can help us ‘go green’ and reduce paper waste by choosing email as your delivery preference for correspondence and other important documents, such as your 1099-R tax form and Retiree Annual Statement. When you have something to view, we’ll send an email notifying you to sign in to Retirement Online. And it will save time—you’ll get access to your important documents sooner than printed copies are mailed. Learn how to get email notifications for important documents.

5. There May Be an Earnings Limit for Working After Retirement

As a NYSLRS retiree, you can work and still receive your pension. However, there may be a limit on how much you can earn each year without affecting your NYSLRS pension. An earnings limit of $35,000 generally applies to NYSLRS retirees who are under age 65 and returning to work for a public employer while receiving a service retirement benefit. However, the earnings limit for retirees employed by school districts or Boards of Cooperative Educational Services (BOCES) is suspended through June 30, 2027.

6. You Should Review Your Beneficiaries Periodically

Most NYSLRS retirement plans provide a post-retirement death benefit for beneficiaries of eligible retirees who die after retiring directly from service or within one year of leaving public employment. It’s a good idea to review your beneficiaries from time to time to make sure they reflect your current wishes. The beneficiary you named before might not be the one you would choose today. You should also review the contact information for your named beneficiaries so we can find them when needed and share this information about reporting a retiree’s death to NYSLRS with your survivors.

7. Adjust Your Tax Withholding Online

Most NYSLRS pensions are subject to federal income tax. If your last federal tax bill or return was not what you expected, Retirement Online is the fastest way to update your federal tax withholding. Changes submitted by the middle of the month will generally be applied to that month’s payment.

8. View Your Pay Stubs for Insight Into Your Monthly Pension Payments

Your pension pay stub gives you valuable insight into your monthly pension payment, including a breakdown of credits and deductions for health insurance, union dues, tax withholding or disbursements under a domestic relations order. Throughout the year, you can access your pay stubs online and see year-to-date totals.

9. Update Your Direct Deposit Information Online if Changing Banks or Accounts

Changing financial institutions or accounts will affect whether you receive your monthly pension payment. It’s important to update your direct deposit information with NYSLRS as soon as possible—and you can update your information quickly and conveniently with Retirement Online. Changes submitted online will generally be applied to your next month’s pension payment. Not using direct deposit yet? Don’t wait to receive a check in the mail—direct deposit is fast, convenient and secure. Sign up for direct deposit now and get your money sooner.

10. Generate a Pension Income Verification Letter Quickly and Easily Online

You may need proof of your retirement income for housing or as part of an application for the Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP). With Retirement Online, you can quickly and easily generate a pension income verification letter any time you need one.

10 Things Members Should Know

17 Replies

Retired? Check out 10 Things Retirees Should Know.

1. Retirement Online is the Fastest, Most Convenient Way to Do Business With NYSLRS

2. Your Pension is a Lifetime Benefit—And Your Pension Benefits are Secure

NYSLRS pensions are defined benefit plans, also known as traditional pension plans. When you retire, you will receive a monthly pension payment for the rest of your life. Your pension will be calculated using a preset formula based on your earnings and years of service—it will not be based on the individual contributions you paid into the system. Member contributions support the benefits earned by current and future retirees and are an important asset of the Common Retirement Fund, which holds and invests the money used to pay NYSLRS benefits. The Fund is widely recognized as one of the best-funded and best-managed public pension plans in the nation. Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli is administrator of NYSLRS and trustee of the Common Retirement Fund.

3. ‘Go Green’ and Get Your Important Documents Sooner

You can help us ‘go green’ and reduce paper waste by choosing email as your delivery preference for correspondence and other important documents, such as your Member Annual Statement. When you have something to view, we’ll send an email notifying you to sign in to Retirement Online. And it will save time—you’ll get access to your important documents sooner than printed copies are mailed. Learn how to get email notifications for important documents.

4. Your Tier Determines Your Benefits

Your tier, which is based on your date of membership, determines your benefits, such as eligibility for death benefits or taking a NYSLRS loan and the formula used in the calculation of your benefits.

5. Vested Means You Qualify for a Retirement Benefit

Becoming vested is a crucial milestone for NYSLRS members. It means you have earned enough service to qualify for a retirement benefit once you meet the minimum age or service requirements established by your retirement plan. All members who have at least five years of service credit are vested.

6. Review Your Beneficiaries Periodically

NYSLRS retirement plans provide death benefits for beneficiaries of eligible members who die before retiring. It’s a good idea to review your beneficiaries from time to time to make sure they reflect your current wishes. The beneficiary you named before might not be the one you would choose today. You should also review the contact information for your named beneficiaries so we can find them when needed.

7. Request Additional Service Credit as Early in Your Career as Possible

Service credit is a major factor in calculating your pension benefit. You earn a year of service credit for each year of full-time employment with a participating employer. You may also be able to request additional credit if you worked for your current or another public employer before joining NYSLRS or if you served in the U.S. Armed Forces and received an honorable discharge from active military duty. You must submit your request before retirement, and you should do it as early in your career as possible.

8. Estimate Your Pension

Finding out how much you can expect to receive is an important part of retirement planning. Most members can estimate their pension using Retirement Online in just a few quick and easy steps. Retirement Online uses your current earnings and service information to calculate your estimate, including your final average earnings (FAE) and the amounts for the pension payment options available to you. You can fine-tune your estimate or see how different choices would affect your benefit by entering different retirement dates or a beneficiary’s date of birth.

9. Supplement Your Pension with Retirement Savings

Think of retirement security as a three-legged stool. Each leg is a source of income to help support you when your working days are done. It’s important to understand all your potential sources of income to effectively plan for the future and boost your retirement confidence. Your pension can provide a significant part of your retirement income, but it’s a good idea to supplement your pension with retirement savings and start saving early so your money has time to grow.

10. Your Retirement Plan Publication is an Essential Resource

Your retirement plan publication is an essential resource that explains your NYSLRS benefits in detail—how long you’ll need to work to receive a pension, how your benefit is determined, what death and disability retirement benefits may be available, and more. You should consult it throughout your career, but it’s especially important to read as you prepare for retirement.

Can You Change Your Beneficiary After You Retire?

38 Replies

That depends. If you choose a pension payment option that provides a lifetime benefit for a beneficiary, you cannot change your beneficiary even if they die before you do. However, if you choose a pension payment option that provides a benefit for a certain period after retirement, you can change your beneficiary after you retire. Learn more about the different pension payment options and whether they allow you to change your beneficiary below.

If your retirement plan provides a one-time lump sum death benefit after you retire, you can also change your beneficiary (or beneficiaries) for that benefit.

Can You Change Your Beneficiary After You Retire?

Available Pension Payment Options

At retirement, you will choose a pension payment option:

Single Life Allowance option: Provides the maximum monthly benefit payment to you for the rest of your life. This option does not provide a continuing benefit so you will not select a beneficiary, and all payments stop when you die.
Joint Allowance options: Provide a lifetime benefit to a loved one in exchange for a reduction to your monthly benefit payment. After your death, your beneficiary will continue to receive your pension (or part of it, depending on the option you choose) for the rest of their life. If your beneficiary dies before you, your monthly benefit payment remains the same and all payments stop when you die. However, if you choose one of the Popup-Up/Joint Allowance options and your beneficiary predeceases you, your monthly benefit payments will increase to the amount payable under the Single Life Allowance option. For these options, you can only choose one beneficiary, and you cannot change your beneficiary after you retire.
Five Year Certain or Ten Year Certain options: Provide a benefit for a certain period after retirement in exchange for a reduction to your monthly benefit payment. If you die within the five- or ten-year period after your retirement (depending on the option you choose), your beneficiary will continue to receive your monthly pension payment for the remainder of the five- or ten-year period. For these options, you can choose more than one beneficiary, and you can change your beneficiary after you retire.

Post-Retirement Death Benefit

Your pension is not your only NYSLRS retirement benefit. Most NYSLRS retirees are eligible to leave a death benefit if they retired directly from payroll or within one year of leaving employment. The post-retirement death benefit is a one-time lump sum payment. For information on how it’s calculated, visit our Death Benefits for Retirees page.

You can change your beneficiary for this benefit at any time, and your beneficiaries for this benefit do not have to be the same as your pension payment option beneficiary.

Manage Your Beneficiaries in Retirement Online

The fastest way to view or update your beneficiaries for your post-retirement death benefit is in Retirement Online.

Sign in to Retirement Online.
Look under My Account Summary.
Click View and Update My Beneficiaries button.

You should also review the contact information for your beneficiaries so we can find them when needed.

Vested: Qualifying for a Retirement Benefit

7 Replies

Becoming vested is a crucial milestone for NYSLRS members. It means you have earned enough service to qualify for a retirement benefit once you meet the age or service requirements established by your retirement plan. Vesting is automatic — you don’t have to fill out any paperwork to become vested.

Vested: Qualifying for a Retirement Benefit

Years of Service Credit to Become Vested

NYSLRS members in Tiers 2 – 6 need five years of service credit to be vested.

If you work part-time, or if you have an unpaid leave of absence, it will take longer to become vested. For example, if you work half-time, you earn six months of credit toward vesting for each year on the job.

If you work for a school district, read our How School Employees Earn NYSLRS Service Credit blog post for information about how your service credit is determined.

Note: Previously, Tier 5 and 6 members needed ten years of service to be eligible for a service retirement benefit. However, as of April 9, 2022, these members only need five years of service credit to be vested. The new law did not change benefit rules such as how long members must contribute, pension benefit calculations, the full retirement age, reductions to retire early or the cost to purchase previous service.

Applying for Retirement

Vesting is automatic, but you will need to apply for retirement to receive your pension — NYSLRS will not pay out your pension benefit unless you apply for it.

Pension eligibility requirements and benefit calculations depend on your tier and retirement plan. To find your tier and retirement plan, sign in to your Retirement Online account and go to the ‘My Account Summary’ section. Once you know your tier and retirement plan, you can find your retirement plan publication for comprehensive information about your benefits and filing instructions.

And when you’re ready, you can apply for a service retirement benefit quickly and easily using Retirement Online.

If you leave public employment, read about the age requirements for filing for a vested retirement benefit as well as other important information that you should know about your NYSLRS membership and benefits.

Know Your Benefits: Death Benefits

59 Replies

NYSLRS membership provides more than just retirement benefits. For most members, if you die while in active service, your beneficiary may be eligible to receive a death benefit. Here is an overview of member death benefits. If you are retired, visit our Death Benefit page for retirees to learn about your available benefits.

Types of Death Benefits

Most members who die while they’re still working will leave their beneficiaries what’s called an “ordinary death benefit.” This is a lump sum payment that’s usually equal to one year of your earnings per year of service, up to a maximum of three years.

Generally, to leave your beneficiaries this death benefit, you must have at least one year of service credit and your death must occur while you are on the public payroll.

Some members who die because of an on-the-job accident (not due to their own willful negligence) may leave their beneficiary an accidental death benefit. The accidental death benefit is a pension payable to your spouse. Other beneficiaries, as specified by law, may be eligible if there is no spouse.

For Employees’ Retirement System (ERS) Tier 4, 5 and 6 members, the benefit would be 50 percent of your earnings from your last year of service.
For most other members, the benefit would be 50 percent of your final average earnings (less any workers’ compensation benefit).

There is no minimum service credit requirement to leave an accidental death benefit.

The specific death benefits that may be available to your beneficiaries depend on your tier and retirement plan. Find Your NYSLRS Retirement Plan Publication and check it for specific benefit amount and eligibility information.

Review and Update Your Beneficiaries

You should periodically review your beneficiary designations. Life circumstances sometimes change, and the beneficiary you may have named before might not be the one you would choose today. You should also make sure your beneficiary’s contact information is up to date so we can find them when needed.

Retirement Online is the best way to manage your beneficiary information. Sign in to Retirement Online today and click “View and Update My Beneficiaries” to review your named beneficiaries, and update them if needed.

Reporting a Death

NYSLRS cannot pay out death benefits until after we are notified of a member’s death and have a certified copy of the death certificate. The fastest way for survivors to report a member’s death to NYSLRS is using our online form on our website. Survivors can also upload a copy of the certified death certificate, which enables us to start reaching out to the beneficiary. It’s important to talk with your family about your benefits and how to report your death to NYSLRS.

Payment of Death Benefits

NYSLRS will reach out to your beneficiaries on file and send them the application and instructions for receiving benefits. NYSLRS can pay death benefits once it receives the required documentation.

NYSLRS – One Tier at a Time: ERS Tier 5

27 Replies

When you joined the New York State and Local Retirement System (NYSLRS), you were assigned a tier based on the date of your membership. This post looks at Tier 5 members of the Employees’ Retirement System (ERS).

Your tier determines such things as your eligibility for benefits, the calculation of those benefits, death benefit coverage and whether you need to contribute toward your benefits.

ERS has six tiers. Anyone who joined from January 1, 2010 through March 31, 2012 is in Tier 5. There were 33,619 ERS Tier 5 members as of March 31, 2022, representing 5.2 percent of ERS membership.

Most ERS Tier 5 members (unless they are in special retirement plans) retire under the Article 15 retirement plan. Check out the graphic below for the basic retirement information for Tier 5 members in this plan.

Membership Milestones

As of April 9, 2022, Tier 5 members only need five years of service credit to become vested. If you are a vested member in the Article 15 retirement plan, you are eligible for a lifetime pension benefit as early as age 55. However, if you retire before the full retirement age of 62, your benefit will be reduced.*

If you retire with less than 20 years, the benefit is 1.66 percent of your final average earnings (FAE) for each year of service. If you retire with 20 to 30 years, the benefit is 2 percent of your FAE for each year of service. For each year of service beyond 30 years, you will receive 1.5 percent of your FAE. For example, with 35 years of service, you can retire at 62 with 67.5 percent of your FAE.

Where to Find More ERS Tier 5 Information

For more information about ERS Tier 5 membership, find your NYSLRS retirement plan publication. It’s a comprehensive description of the benefits provided by your specific plan.

You can check your service credit total and estimate your pension using Retirement Online. Most members can use our online pension calculator to create an estimate based on the salary and service information NYSLRS has on file for them. You can enter different retirement dates to see how your choices would affect your potential benefit.

Members may not be able to use the Retirement Online calculator in certain circumstances, for example, if they have recently transferred a membership to NYSLRS. These members can contact us to request an estimate or use the “Quick Calculator” on our website. The Quick Calculator generates estimates based on information you provide.

For information about other tiers, our series NYSLRS – One Tier at a Time gives you a quick look at the benefits for other tiers in both ERS and the Police and Fire Retirement System.

*Uniformed court officers or peace officers employed by the Unified Court System that have at least 30 years of credit may retire with a full benefit as early as age 55.

Age Milestones for Retirement Planning

45 Replies

Whether you’re 22 or 52, you should be planning for retirement. Your NYSLRS retirement benefits will be based on your tier, years of service and final average earnings. For most members, age is also an important factor in your NYSLRS benefits and it’s a factor for Social Security and retirement savings strategies as well. So, as you plan for retirement, consider these age milestones.

Age Milestones

Under 50: It’s never too early to start saving for retirement. Even modest savings can add up over time as investment returns grow and interest compounds.

50: The Age 50 and Over Catch-Up provision allows you to save more pre-tax dollars in a retirement account starting in the calendar year in which you turn 50.

55: The earliest age most NYSLRS members can begin collecting a service retirement benefit. (This does not apply to members in special retirement plans.) Your pension may be permanently reduced if you retire before your full retirement age.

59½: The age you can start withdrawing money from a tax-deferred retirement savings plan, such as an IRA, without facing a potential federal tax penalty. (The penalty does not apply to New York State Deferred Compensation Plan savings if you are retired or have left public service.)

62: Full retirement age for your NYSLRS benefit if you are in Tier 2, 3, 4 and 5 or PFRS Tier 6. Earliest age you can begin collecting a Social Security pension, but the benefit would be reduced. For more information about Social Security, read When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits.

63: Full retirement age for your NYSLRS benefit if you are in ERS Tier 6.

65: Age most people are eligible for Medicare benefits.

66: Full retirement age for Social Security if you were born from 1943 through 1954. Add two months for each year from 1955 through 1959.

67: Full retirement age for Social Security if you were born in 1960 or later.

70: If you do not take your Social Security benefit, your benefit will increase each year until you reach age 70. Delaying Social Security after 70 will not increase your benefit.

73: Generally, if you have tax-deferred retirement savings and are no longer working, you must begin withdrawing some of this money when you reach a certain age. Under a recent change in federal law, you must start taking “minimum required distributions” at age 73. The minimum age had been 72, and the change does not affect those who turned 72 before the end of 2022. This age milestone will increase to 75 in 2033. Required minimum distributions do not apply to your NYSLRS retirement benefits.

One Last Number: Having a rough idea of your life expectancy is essential to retirement planning.